← Back to blog

Werner Bonthuys · Learn Guitar

A Guide to the Electric Guitar

31 July 2024

Buying your first electric guitar involves more decisions than most beginners expect. Here's a breakdown of the key components — so you can make a choice based on what actually matters for how you want to play.

Tuners

Standard tuners are simple and reliable, found on most beginner guitars. Locking tuners reduce string slippage and make restringing faster — ideal with a tremolo system. 6-in-line tuners (Fender-style) improve tuning stability; 3-on-a-side (Gibson-style) offer a slightly fuller tone and more sustain.

Fretboard Wood

Rosewood: warm, smooth, balanced. Maple: bright, tight, with a sleek finish. Ebony: dark, smooth, sharp and articulate.

Pickups

Single-coil: bright and clear — great for blues and funk. Humbuckers: thicker, warmer — ideal for rock and metal. Common configurations: SSS (three single coils, Strat-style), HH (two humbuckers, Les Paul-style), HSS (versatile combination).

Bridge Types

Fixed bridge: solid tuning stability, easy to maintain — ideal for beginners. Tremolo bridge: allows pitch bending but requires more maintenance. Floyd Rose: excellent for dive bombs, but complex to set up.

Body Types

Solid body: most common, minimal feedback, versatile. Semi-hollow: warmer tone, great for jazz and blues. Hollow body: rich, resonant sound but prone to feedback at high volumes.

Scale Length

Shorter scale (24.75", Gibson-style): warmer tone, lower string tension, easier bends. Longer scale (25.5", Fender-style): brighter tone, tighter tension, more clarity.

Final Advice

Try out different models, feel how they sit in your hands, and listen to how they sound through an amplifier. Balance your budget with your goals. Above all, choose a guitar that inspires you to play — and enjoy the journey.

Written by Werner Bonthuys

Guitarist, teacher, and author based in Haarlem. 34 years of playing, 20 years of teaching. Graduate of the Academy of Contemporary Music, Guildford. RSL Level 6 Teaching Diploma. Founder of the Haarlem Guitar Club and author of Guitar Scales, Arpeggios & Chords.